Economics Atlas

How Wealth Is Ordered
Open Questions

Should New Institutional Economics Be Modeled as a School of Thought?

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Should the atlas model New Institutional Economics, or the Bloomington School, as its own school of thought alongside the existing six?

No atlas taxonomy decision has yet been made classifying New Institutional Economics or the Bloomington School as an independent school of thought distinct from the six the atlas currently spines on; the question is open pending that editorial call.
Open Question

Elinor Ostrom's work, often called the Bloomington School or New Institutional Economics, does not fit inside any of the atlas's six existing schools of thought: Classical, Keynesian, Marxian, Austrian, Monetarist, or Behavioral. This wave linked her directly into the atlas rather than forcing her into one of them.

What would resolve this An owner decision on whether the atlas should mint a seventh school of thought for New Institutional Economics or the Bloomington School, or instead leave commons governance economists linked individually without a dedicated school entity.
Resolution Resolved 2026-08-22 by w-econ-nie, following the conductor's own ruling-294 scholarship call: New Institutional Economics is modeled as its own school of thought (entity 122, slug new-institutional-economics), historically and doctrinally distinct from the earlier Veblen-Commons Institutional Economics (entity 116, slug institutional) minted the same night. The new school groups Ronald Coase's transaction-cost foundations (The Nature of the Firm, 1937; The Problem of Social Cost, 1960), Douglass North's institutions-and-economic-performance synthesis (1990), Oliver Williamson's governance-and-boundaries-of-the-firm theory, and Elinor Ostrom's commons-governance Bloomington School (Governing the Commons, 1990), previously linked into the atlas individually with no dedicated school entity, as this question's own why-open note recorded. Elinor Ostrom (entity 76) now carries an associated-with-school edge to the new entity, and the new school carries its own associated-with edge to Institutional Economics naming the distinction in full. · August 22, 2026
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Wikipedia
Wikimedia FoundationView the Source
Institutions, Institutional Change and Economic Performance
Douglass C. North, Cambridge University Press, 1990
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