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French East India Company

Historic Trading Companies and Banks

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The French East India Company was a joint-stock trading company chartered on August 27, 1664 by King Louis XIV of France at the instigation of his finance minister Jean-Baptiste Colbert, who modeled it on the rival Dutch and English East India companies and sought a fifty-year monopoly on French trade and navigation from the Cape of Good Hope eastward to the Strait of Magellan. Governed by a central board of twelve directors originally based in Paris, with regional chambers in Bordeaux, Lyon, Nantes and Rouen before operations relocated to Lorient in 1670, the company established outposts at Pondicherry in 1673 and Chandernagor in 1688. Chronically undercapitalized and dependent on royal loans, it became insolvent by the 1680s, was restructured in 1685, went bankrupt again in 1706, and in 1719 its remnants were absorbed into John Law's company, which became the French Indies Company in 1723.

Facts
Founding YearSourced to the subject's own account
1664 1
HeadquartersSourced to the subject's own account
Paris, France (later Lorient) 1
In the Other Atlases
Sources
1. French East India Company (Wikipedia)
WikipediaLead section / Founding
Quote, Lead section / Founding
Louis XIV's East India Company was founded as a monopoly by royal edict of Louis XIV in 1664 at the strong urging of his finance minister Jean-Baptiste Colbert.
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